Tabs- which allow users to open multiple websites in a single window.Stop- a button which makes a Web cease communication with a Web server, stopping a page from loading.Refresh- a button which can be used to reload a Web page.Back and forward buttons- which will take the user to the previous or the next page they were on.A Web address bar, which allows users to input a Web address and visit a website.A home button- which, when selected, will bring a user to a pre-defined homepage.Most Web browsers share standard features such as: Microsoft followed with its Internet Explorer (IE). Many of the user interface features in Mosaic went into Netscape Navigator. The first Web browser with a graphical user interface was Mosaic, which appeared in 1993. That browser's name was changed to Nexus to avoid confusion with the developing information space known as the World Wide Web. The first Web browser, called WorldWideWeb, was created in 1990. Most browsers support e-mail and the File Transfer Protocol ( FTP), but a Web browser is not required for those Internet protocols and more specialized client programs are more popular. Many people will use web browsers today for access to the internet and is seen almost as a necessity in how many navigate their daily life.Ī Web browser is a client program that uses HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) to make requests of Web servers throughout the Internet on behalf of the browser user. The word "browser" originated prior to the Web as a generic term for user interfaces that let you browse (navigate through and read) text files online.
This includes Web pages, videos and images. A browser is an application program that provides a way to look at and interact with all the information on the World Wide Web.